Kyoshi

"earth"

- Only justice will bring peace.

Avatar Kyoshi was a previous incarnation of the Avatar, born into the Earth Kingdom. She was the Avatar immediately succeeding Avatar Kuruk, about 412 years before the discovery of Aang at the Southern Water Tribe. Her successor was Avatar Roku, who was born in the year of Kyoshi's death in 82 BSC. Kyoshi was a gigantic woman, possessing the largest feet of any Avatar. She lived to be 230 years old, also giving her the title of oldest known Avatar. Her traditional weapons were golden metal fans which, in addition to her manner of dress and style of fighting, were adopted by the young warrior women of Kyoshi Island, her homeland.

Unlike her successors Roku and Aang, Kyoshi was determined that only true justice could bring peace, and had no qualms about killing enemies to achieve this goal. Employing these methods, she was a generally successful Avatar. However, Kyoshi eventually founded the Dai Li, a decision she deeply regretted due to their power, control, and eventual corruption.

Early life
Kyoshi was born in the year 312 BSC on a peninsula off the tip of the Southwestern Earth Kingdom that would one day become Kyoshi Island.

Stopping Chin the Conqueror
"'In my day, Chin the Conqueror threatened to throw the world out of balance. I stopped him, and the world entered a great era of peace.' - Kyoshi to Aang."



During Kyoshi's life, the current Earth King's rule was unpopular among many people of the Earth Kingdom. Using this to his advantage, a warlord named Chin, also known as Chin the Conqueror, according to Kyoshi, launched a war to conquer the continent. He was successful until he reached the peninsula where Kyoshi lived. When he refused to listen to Kyoshi and her people, she confronted him and separated the peninsula from the mainland through a combination of all four bending arts, forming Kyoshi Island to protect her people from subsequent threats. An indignant Chin was left standing on the edge of a cliff, which then crumbled beneath his feet. Chin fell into the sea, where he drowned. Chin's death ushered the world into a great era of peace.

Because of Kyoshi's act, the people of Chin Village on the mainland founded Avatar Day to vilify Kyoshi and all the other Avatars after her for the death of their leader. The people of Kyoshi Island, meanwhile, founded "Kyoshi Day" to honor how she created the island and restored peace to their village. They also erected a large totem, topped with a statue of Kyoshi in memory.

History with the 46th Earth King
"'How dare you defy your Avatar!' - Kyoshi to the Earth King."



Sometime after her confrontation with Chin, Kyoshi was summoned to Ba Sing Se at the request of the Earth King. His unpopular rule had caused a peasant uprising in the city. By the time Kyoshi reached the city, the peasants had already destroyed anything that represented the "old government", including ancient and valuable historical and cultural artifacts. The King demanded that she stop the uprising by whatever means necessary. Kyoshi staunchly refused, stating that it would not be right for her to do so. Incensed by her defiance, the Earth King ordered that she be arrested, but a display of her power and a warning caused him to agree to a compromise. The Earth King agreed to give the peasants a voice in his ruling, while Kyoshi in turn agreed to protect Ba Sing Se's cultural heritage from further desecration. She trained a platoon of elite earthbenders who would later be known as the Dai Li, though their subsequent corruption weighed heavily on Kyoshi's mind afterward.

Death
Kyoshi died in the year 82 BSC at the age of 230, making her the oldest Avatar in history. Her daughter Koko took on her role as leader of Kyoshi Island after her. The Avatar spirit then passed on to the newborn Roku, Kyoshi's successor.

Appearances throughout Aang's life
During his trip to Kyoshi Island, Avatar Aang saw a statue of her. She thereafter appeared in a vision as the most recent Earth Kingdom Avatar when Avatar Roku was explaining the nature of the Avatar State to Aang. Kyoshi manifested herself through Aang (like Roku had on the winter solstice) to testify in a trial proving the Avatar's innocence (though she confessed to killing Chin during her "testimony").

Before the arrival of Sozin's Comet, Aang summoned Kyoshi's spirit, hoping that she could advise him on how to defeat Ozai without killing him. Kyoshi reminded him that her forceful ending of Chin the Conqueror's war for dominance brought a great era of peace. Aang pointed out that she did not actually kill him, and that Chin's own arrogance killed him. Kyoshi said she saw no difference in this, and told him that she would have done anything she had to do to stop Chin. Aang regretted consulting Kyoshi on this complex matter after hearing this.

Appearance in Korra's life
Kyoshi, alongside the other Avatars, appeared to Korra after she lost her bending to Amon. This appearance was representative of Korra establishing a connection with her spiritual side and for the purpose of having her bending restored. It gave her the ability to restore others' bending as well.

Abilities
As the Avatar, Kyoshi was able to perform all four bending arts and utilize the Avatar State. Her most spectacular feat was using the Avatar State to separate Kyoshi Island from the Earth Kingdom mainland, and push it far out to sea. To do so, she first cut down to the earth's mantle with earthbending to sever the landmasses, then used a combination of all four elements to push the island out to sea. This is one of only three known instances in which Kyoshi used the Avatar State, the others being when she levitated two massive badgermole statues in a flashback and when she incapacitated Royal Earthbender Guards during an altercation with the 46th Earth King.

Relatives

 * Koko (daughter)
 * Kuruk (immediate predecessor)
 * Roku (immediate reincarnation)
 * All other Avatars (past lives and future lives)

Trivia



 * On the golden button on the right arm guard of the Kyoshi Warriors and on the fan that the statue of Avatar Kyoshi held to her face is the word 京. The other fan, the one on her outstretched arm, is the word 士. In Japanese, 京士 is pronounced 'kyōshi' and translated as 'capital samurai.' However, on the mural in "Avatar Day", her name appeared as 虛子 (Kyoshi in Japanese, a near-homophone with 京士, but with a shorter 'o' sound). Kyoshi (虛子) is a proper name in Japanese, as for example the poet Takahama Kyoshi (高浜 虚子).
 * In the episode "The Southern Air Temple", Kyoshi was seen to the right on the painting in the Earth Kingdom's Avatar Temple. Strangely, the statue that preceded Roku's statue in the Southern Air Temple is not Kyoshi's. This may have been simply due to ill-planning (or lack thereof) on the creator's part. However, there was a statue that may have been of Kyoshi. Also, when Aang went into the Avatar State, the eyes of a painting of Earth Kingdom born Avatars illuminated, the far right Avatar looked very much like Kyoshi.
 * Avatar Kyoshi lived to be 230 years old, making her the longest living Avatar in history.
 * She also had the largest feet of any Avatar, and might also be the largest (in terms of physicality), as seen when confronting Chin the Conqueror in Avatar Day, and the time she faced the 46th Earth King's guards where she is seen to be easily two to three heads taller than them.
 * Kyoshi was shown to be a more straightforward type of Avatar; rather than trying to make peace with a conqueror and trying to convince him to end his reign of terror like Aang would, Kyoshi would simply end him if she had to.
 * In a chibi comic, Kyoshi was a gym teacher, which is coincidental, as her name is translated means "teacher".
 * Kyoshi is the first known Avatar to have had descendants.
 * Kyoshi told the 46th Earth King: "How dare you defy your Avatar?" A similar phrase was used by Fire Lord Sozin to Avatar Roku: "How dare you, a citizen of the Fire Nation, address your Fire Lord this way?"
 * It is possible that Kyoshi took her role as Avatar very seriously because her previous life Avatar Kuruk did not take his role as Avatar very seriously. This could have been Kyoshi's way of making up for Kuruk's mistakes, in the same way that Aang has tried to make up for Roku's mistakes.
 * Avatar Kyoshi's legacy and work as Avatar has started two groups: the Kyoshi Warriors and the Dai Li, both of which Azula made use of to conquer Ba Sing Se.
 * Kyoshi has done one of the most remarkable things of any Avatar, specifically separating a mass of land, and then moving it miles away into the ocean, creating an island, which would later be named Kyoshi Island. In fact, this act was the only time in the entire series where a landmass was formed using man-made means, in this case with her vast and powerful bending skills.
 * Technically, Kyoshi is a Founding "Mother" since she created Kyoshi Island and the Dai Li.
 * Though by nationality and Avatar Cycle position as an earthbender, Avatar Kyoshi appeared in the series to utilize airbending much of the time, which is ironic since it is earthbending's opposing art.
 * Kyoshi's airbending skills may have been amplified or channeled through her fans in the same way that Aang used his glider staff to aid his airbending. In addition, Kyoshi was never seen bending while unarmed until the opening sequence of The Legend of Korra. Otherwise, she was always seen bending with her fans.
 * Kyoshi, Roku, and Aang are all known for defying the leader(s) of their respective nations. Kyoshi, at first refused to aid the 46th Earth King when he asked her to aid in the Peasant Uprising in Ba Sing Se. Roku nearly killed Fire Lord Sozin in an attempt to put a stop to his imperialistic actions. Aang did not move to the Eastern Air Temple when he was told to and instead ran away.
 * Kyoshi is the oldest known human in the Avatar world.
 * Kyoshi has never been seen without her signature makeup.
 * Kyoshi is shown as the earthbender in the opening sequence of The Legend of Korra. In addition, this makes her the first person to be seen in the series.